71 Interesting Facts about Sudan | What is Sudan known for?

Sudan is said to be the country with the most pyramids more than Egypt. Yet, though it is a rich country in mineral resources, it is a corrupt country in the African continent and the world’s most conflict-ridden country.

It is currently the Africa’s 3rd biggest country. However, Sudan has been unstable since independence in 1956. As a result, South Sudan broke away from the country in 2011. The economic situation in Sudan has been deteriorating ever since.

To make Sudan a bit more reachable, we have arranged to find some interesting facts. So let’s root out more together.

Quick Information About Sudan

Official Name: Republic of the Sudan
Population: 47,958,856 (2022)
Area: 1,886,068 sq km
Capital City: Khartoum
Languages: Arabic, English
Gross Domestic Product:  34.33 billion USD (2021) (World Bank)
Currency: Sudanese pound (SDG)
Religions: 91.7% Islam, 4.5% Christianity, 2.8% Traditional Faiths, 1% Others
Time Zone: UTC+2 (CAT)
– Source: Wikipedia

Most Interesting Facts about Sudan that Make You Wonder

What is Sudan known for?

Official name:

The formal name is “The Republic of Sudan.”

Originated from:

The name originated from the Arabic bilād as-sūdān.

Meaning:

In Arabic, the name of Sudan means “the land of the blacks.”

History facts about Sudan

Independence History:

Sudan got self-reliant from Egypt and the U.K on the 1^st of January 1956.

Largest country:

Before splitting in July 2011, Sudan was the biggest and the most geologically diverse nation in South Africa.

Third largest country:

Sudan is the 3rd biggest nation, following the country Algeria and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Political parties:

By 1945, two governmental parties had appeared in Sudan named the Umma Party and the National Unionist Party.

The Neil River:

The White Nile and the Blue Nile are the two branches of the Nile that unit into becoming the Nile River at Khartoum before running into Egypt. The other major branches are the Atbarah River, Bahr el Ghazal, and Sobat.

Darfur war:

In February 2003, The battle of Darfur was started, being the reason for the estimated demise count of 200,000 to 400,000 people and replacing nearly two million more.

Refugees:

A great number of asylum seekers also got into Sudan from next-door countries like Chad and Ethiopia.

National day:

Sudan’s national day is the 1^st of January.

New Nation:

The new country of the world is South Sudan.

Highest spot:

The most elevated point is Deriba Caldera.

Lowest point:

The lowest point is the Red Sea.

Weights and measures system:

Though the metric system is lawful, a highly variable system dependent on Egyptian and British grades is in native use for measures and weights.

Jumping on the red Sea:

Every year around 12 hundred people jump on the Red Sea.

Multilinguastic country:

Sudan has 114 local languages with over 500 accents.

Literacy rate:

The grade of literacy in Sudan is 75.9%.

Internet user:

The total number of internet users of Sudan is 26.4% of the population.

Deficiency of doctors:

Only one doctor is reserved for 10000 Sudan people.

Facts for kids:

Most children pass away before being five years old.

Employment rate:

The rate of employment in Sudan is 47.3%.

Deaf people:

Sudan has around 50,000 people who are deaf.

The economy:

The economy of South Sudan is amongst the world’s most oil-reliant economies.

Vital natural asset:

Sudan’s major natural asset is petroleum.

Losing of oil reservation:

Because of the separation of South Sudan, Sudan has been lost around 4-5 billion barrels reservation of oil.

Land of irrigation:

The total irrigation land of Sudan is 18,630 km².

water facts about sudan

Water wheel:

An important part of Sudan’s economy is the water wheel driven by the ox. The wheel, which launched about 4 centuries previous to Christ is still in operation in the country.

Natural assets:

Copper, chromium ore, gold, iron ore, mica, tungsten, zinc, and silver.

Suffering from:

Sudan is suffering from reducing wildlife, desertification, insufficient water supply, soil erosion, and rainless period.

Soil categories:

There are 3 categories of Sudan’s soil. The sandy soil of the middle of Northern and West areas, the middle territory’s clay soil and the South’s mineralize soil.

Import partner:

Lid partner of imports are-

• China
• India
• Saudi Arabia

Export partner:

Top companion of exports are-

• Canada
• China
• U.A.E

facts about sudan civil war

Civil war:

The country’s first civil war happened in 1955-1972 and the next occurred during 1983-2005.

The Addis Ababa Agreement:

The first cold war, which lasted for 17 years, ended with the writing of the Addis Ababa Agreement in the middle of two parties.

Comprehensive Peace Agreement:

The second civil war stopped by signing this agreement in 2005.

Reason of conflict:

Not only the religious difference is behind the conflict but also the unavailability of limited natural resources like oil and water and oil reserves are responsible.

Largest country:

According to Area, Sudan is the world’s 16^th biggest country.

Genocide:

In September 2004, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell considered the Darfur clashes as genocide and marked it as the 21st century’s worst civilized mess.

Nickname:

The nickname of Sudan is ‘the Arab world’s food basket.’

Graves with pyramids:

Sudan’s priests and high-minded officials would frequently be immersed with a mini pyramid atop their graves.

Fun facts about Sudan

The tradition of ghost marriage:

South Sudan’s ethnic group The Neur has a culture of “ghost marriage.”

Age of marriage:

18 is that the minimum age for a male to urge married while 16 is for a female.

water facts about sudan

Culture of Hospitality:

Hospitality gets hold of the main stage in Sudan. When a guest reaches, refreshments are provided almost instantly before meals. Ignoring the host’s economic circumstance or the condition of their refrigerator, the visitors will be given all they have.

Female politician:

Sudan has the first female politician in the Middle East and Africa and the first female Health Minister.

First female army:

Sudan was introduced to the Middle East’s first female army members, cinematographers, football referees, judges, and police officers.

More pyramids:

Sudan is the owner of 250 pyramids while, Egypt has 100

Religion:

More than 97% of People are Muslim (Sunni).

Capital:

Khartoum is the capital of Sudan. The definition of Khartoum in Arabic is ‘elephant trunk.’

Weather:

Sudan has hot weather in the South, and the North is packed with a desert environment.

Language:

Arabic and English are the formal languages.

Currency:

Sudanese pound is legal tender of Sudan.

GDP:

Sudan’s minimal GDP is $115,874 billion.

Flag details:

Sudan’s flag has a green triangle established at the rise and the rest of the flag is three wide parallel stripes of black, white and red.

Alcohol is banned:

Alcohol is banned in Sudan.

Archeological site:

Ancient Nubia’s One of the largest paleontology sites Kerma is situated in Sudan. It remained more than 5000 years before and contained a huge tomb construction known as the Western Deffufa.

First African cup:

Sudan was the host of the first African cup of state’s affair for football.

Kingdom of Nubia:

In the prehistoric period, Sudan was familiar as the “Kingdom of Nubia.”

Famous sports:

Sudan’s most favorite games are football and track and field.

Famous food:

The traditional foods of Sudan are-

• Kuindiong
• Moukhbaza
• Kisra
• Dura
• Asseeda
• Elmaraara
• Umfitit
• Gourrassa
• Kawal
• Kajaik
• Ful medames

Poverty rate:

There are 46% of the people of Sudan living under the poverty line.

Sponsors of Terrorism:

Sudan is added to the record of nation Sponsors of Terrorism by the United States.

Crucifixion is lawful:

Use of Crucifixion is lawful for punishment.

Law of Sudan:

Sudan follows the Sariah law.

Public indecency:

Sudan’s women can be strapped in publicly by police officers for communal vulgarity. Public vulgarity is required to get into a vehicle with a man they are not connected to or not covering privately enough.

Border with:

Sudan is surrounded by Chad, the Central Africa Republic, Eritrea, Egypt, South Sudan, Libya, and Ethiopia.

Homosexuality:

Homosexuality is illegal in Sudan and is a principal crime.

Stoning:

Women who are charged with adultery can be punished by stoning. It is the lawful official punishment.

Famous person:

• Omar al-Bashir (Military Commander)
• Manute Bol (Basketball Center)
• Alexander Siddig (Actor)
• Tayeb Salih (Novelist)
• Abubaker Kaki Khamis (Olympic Track and field Athlete)
• Mahmoud Mohammed Taha (Philosopher)
• Mohammed Wardi (Arab Artist)
• Sami al-Hajj (Journalist)

Famous place:

• Lake Nasser
• Dinder National Park
• Republican Palace Museum
• Musawarat

Gum Arabic:

The world’s 80% of gum Arabic is produced by Sudan.

Toyota Wreck:

It is a famous place in Sudan for drivers. Its other name is Blue Bell wreck.

Sudan has many diplomatic, climatical, and social problems. But still, they are trying to live in peace by following their own customs and ignoring various obstacles. Don’t ignore to share your experience with Sudan.